长期无节制饮酒和不健康的饮食会引起急性和慢性胰腺炎。
Chronic alcohol abuse and an unhealthy diet are known to cause acute and chronic pancreatitis.
原因之一是研究对象中不饮酒的人更容易罹患骨质关节炎和纤维肌痛症，而慢性病缠身的人则更容易郁郁寡欢。
One reason is that the abstainers in the study sample were more likely to have illnesses such as osteoarthritis and fibromyalgia, and people with chronic illnesses are more prone to melancholy.
为了了解长期饮酒对脑血流动力学的影响，本文应用经颅多普勒（TCD）对慢性酗酒者和健康人各30例的大脑动脉血液流速进行了对照研究。
For the purpose of understanding the hemodynamic changes of cerebral arteries in alcoholics, the cerebral arterial velocities were measured by using TCD in 30 male alcoholics and 30 healthy controls.
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