参与呼吸作用的蛋白质，能使血液呈现某种颜色，如血红蛋白、 血绿蛋白、血青蛋白、血蓝蛋白、血褐蛋白等。颜色的变化常与其化学组成中含二价铜离子或二价铁离子离子有关。血的颜色是由存在于血浆或血细胞中的血色蛋白决定的。不同的血色蛋白，颜色是不一样的。
细胞色素氧化酶是线粒体电子传递呼吸链上的标志酶，对氧有高度亲和力，能够使呼吸链以最大速度发挥作用。
Cytochrome oxidase is the marking enzyme on electron transporting respiratory chain of mitochondria, with high affinity on oxygen and can make the respiratory chain react with maximal velocity.
结果表明，在处理初期，根系限制促进了番茄幼苗根系细胞色素途径呼吸而抑制了交替途径呼吸；
The results showed that in the early phase, cytochrome pathway respiration was significantly stimulated while the alternative pathway respiration was inhibited by root restriction stress.
制造足够的血色素是非常重要的，因为低水平的血色素会造成疲乏和呼吸短促，而这又会导致力量减退，耐力变差以及身体健康的全面下降。
Adequate hemoglobin production is important because low levels of it are associated with fatigue and shortness of breath, and these can take away from strength, endurance and overall physical health.
应用推荐