减少吸烟和使用无烟烟草可能每年防止大约12,300个食管癌新病例和12,100个食管癌死亡病例的产生。

Reductions in smoking and smokeless tobacco use could prevent many of the approximately 12, 300 new cases and 12, 100 deaths from esophgeal cancer that occur annually.

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吸烟是十二多种癌症的首要原因之一，包括肺癌、口腔癌、胃癌和肝癌。

Smoking is one of the leading causes of over a dozen cancers, including lung, oral, stomach, and liver cancer.

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食管癌被认为特别是和吸烟和酗酒联系在一起的，但是，热的饮料也已经被思考成为其患病的因素之一，其原因可能是在于它对于咽喉组织的伤害吧。

Cancer of the oesophagus is linked especially to smoking and alcohol abuse but hot beverages have also been considered a risk factor, possibly because of damage to throat tissue.

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