汉语训诂学术语。凡语义相通（或相同），声音相近（或相通转）的字称为同源字。如“广”与“旷”，“坚”与“紧”，“空”与“孔”等。
The cognate characters system of GuangYaShuZheng can be divided into three subsystems: variant characters system, borrowed characters system, and cognate words system.
《广雅疏证》的同源字系统从层次上可分为异体字系统、通假字系统、同族词系统三个子系统。
参考来源 - 清人小学注疏五种词源学的研究Then, this paper presents homologous characters system exists; Homologous characters System Construction should comply with the three principles; homologous characters systems must be a total of two different forms.
然后，本论文提出同源字是以系統方式存在的；同源字系統的構建需遵循三個原則；同源字系統有共時與歷時兩種不同的形態。
参考来源 - 甲骨文同源字系统初探·2,447,543篇论文数据，部分数据来源于NoteExpress
本文认为，同源字是同源词的书写形式，一组同源字记录一组同源词；
In this article we propose that, paronyms are written forms for paronymous words, with a group of paronyms recording a group of paronymous words;
同源字和通假字是从不同角度对汉字分类而产生的类别，它们大量地交叉在一起。
Etymological words and borrowed words are among categories of Chinese characters from different perspectives. They often intersect together.
《广雅疏证》的同源字系统从层次上可分为异体字系统、通假字系统、同族词系统三个子系统。
The cognate characters system of GuangYaShuZheng can be divided into three subsystems: variant characters system, borrowed characters system, and cognate words system.
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