第四条依照本条例进行调查、采取反补贴措施的补贴，必须具有专向性。
Article 4 the subsidy against which the investigation is conducted and the countervailing measures taken in accordance with the present Regulation must have the characteristic of special orientation.
于是，各国纷纷采用反补贴措施抵制补贴的侵害，保护本国产业，维护公平的竞争秩序。
So many countries also take countervailing measures to reject the damage of subsidy, so as to protect the domestic industry and keep the fair order of competition.
但是，补贴是反补贴的前提补贴，但是补贴行为并不必然引起反补贴措施。
Therefore, they are a pair of counterpoints. However, the subsidy is a precondition of its.
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