磁性弛豫铁电材料是指在一定温度范围内同时具有弛豫铁电性和铁磁(反铁磁)序的材料。

Magnetic relaxor ferroelectric materials (MRF) are compounds in which the relaxor ferroelectricity and ferromagnetic (antiferromagnetic) order coexist simultaneously in certain temperature range.

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所以通常认为这些铁基材料中的向列相是由反铁磁关联驱动。

For this reason the driving force of nematicity in these iron-based materials is usually regarded as the antiferromagnetic correlation.

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这些材料的一个显著特点是，在低温时，母体化合物会发生结构相变和反铁磁相变。

One of the most remarkable character of these materials is that the parent compounds have a structure transition and a antiferromagnetic transition at low temperatures.

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