预测了壁面压强和轴心速度分布，并与实验数据进行比较，计算值与试验值吻合很好。

Predictions have been made and compared with experimental data pertaining to the centerline velocity decay and wall static-state pressure variation.

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高速水流中的水流脉动对水工建筑物的安全运行存在很大的影响，水流脉动压强的特征值一般需通过水工模型试验确定。

The pulsate pressure in high speed flow water will influence the safety of water construction, and the eigenvalue of the pulsate pressure should be confirmed by hydraulic model testing.

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根据统计分析和贝叶斯估计结果，建议了强度等级为C20和C30再生混凝土抗压强度的标准值与标准差的取值。

Based on the results of Bayes estimations, the standard deviations for the compressive strength of RAC with strength grades of C20 and C30 were proposed.

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OK, we're going to do this reversibly, which means we're going to slowly change the external pressure very, very slightly at a time, so that at every point we're basically in equilibrium, p2/ until the pressure reaches a new smaller pressure p2.

整个过程保持可逆，外界压强,变化得很慢，每一个瞬间,都保持平衡，直到压强减小到末态值。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

If I look at different points in my container during that path, I'm going to have to use a different value of pressure or different value of temperature That's not an equilibrium state, and that process turns out then to be an irreversible process.

如果我要研究在路径中容器里的,不同的点，我就得在容器里不同的点上使用,不同的压强值,或不同的温度值,实际上这不是个平衡态，这个过程是,不可逆过程。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选