类似的测试常被用于诊断智力残疾和包括痴呆症在内的智力衰退等。
Similar tests are often used to diagnose mental disabilities and declines, including dementia.
1983年美国食品药品管理局批准丙戊酸钠用于癫痫发作，VPA也在各种神经精神疾病上用作心境稳定剂，包括与痴呆症相关的兴奋。
Approved by the us Food and Drug Administration in 1983 for epileptic seizures, VPA is also used as a mood stabilizer in various neuropsychiatric conditions, including dementia-related agitation.
个人层面的风险包括受害者患有痴呆症以及虐待者存有精神障碍和酒精及物质滥用情况。
Risks at the individual level include dementia of the victim, and mental disorders and alcohol and substance abuse in the abuser.
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