常见的指代架构包括对以下范畴的共识:人物(“老板”)、时间(“明天”)、参与者(“他的”)、甚至言语自身(“本”文)。
Common deixic frames include common understandings related to people )'the boss'), time ('tomorrow'), place ('nearby'), participants ('his'), even discourse itself ('this' article).
由于刚到这所城市的大的高中,我对理查德了解不多,只知道他很积极,每个人都喜欢他,其中包括我的老板,这所高中的校长。
Relatively new to this large urban high school, I knew little of Richard, except that he was active and well liked by everyone including my boss, the directing principal.
他的许多客户,包括技术公司和家族式企业,都请他帮忙调解婴儿潮时代出生的职工和他们乳臭未干的老板之间产生的矛盾。
Many of his clients are tech companies and family-owned businesses that bring him in to help resolve clashes between Baby Boomers and bosses they perceive as still wet behind the ears.
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