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  principle of utility

功利原则(the principle of utility)是指:当我们对任何一种行为予以赞成或反对时,我们看取的是该行为增多还是减少当事者的幸福。

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短语

直接诉诸于功利原则 utility principle

双语例句原声例句

  • 这些思想家为知识产权辩护时,主要运用公正原则功利原则人道原则

    In doing so, these thinkers appeal mainly to the principles of justice, of utility and of humanism.

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  • 偏好功利主义包含实质性功利原则形式化的可普遍化原则两方面内容。

    Hare' preference-utilitarianism contains the substantial principle of utility and the formal principle of universalizability.

    youdao

  • 但是密尔具体论证过程中并没有保持逻辑一致性伤害原则功利原则冲突贯穿自由理论的始终。

    But Mill failed to remain in its logical consistency. And the conflict between "harm principle" and "utility principle" runs through from beginning to end of his theory of freedom.

    youdao

更多双语例句
  • Bentham tells us happiness, or more precisely, utility maximizing utility as a principle not only for individuals but also for communities and for legislators.

    边沁说,应最大化幸福,或更精确来说,最大化功利,功利最大化原则,不只针对个人,也适用于共同体及立法者。

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  • Here's how he arrived at the principle of maximizing utility.

    在此基础上他提出了功利最大化的原则

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  • With this basic principle of utility on hand, let's begin to test it and to examine it by turning to another case, another story, but this time, not a hypothetical story, a real life story, the case of the Queen versus Dudley and Stevens.

    有了这条最基本的功利原则,让我们检验一下这条原则,是否适用于另一案例,而这一次,就不再是假定的事件了,是个真实的故事,女王诉达德利和斯蒂芬斯案。

    耶鲁公开课 - 公正课程节选

百科

功利原则

功利原则,也被称为最大快乐原则或最大幸福原则。它是功利主义的核心观念,由J.边沁首先系统提出。功利原则主张我们应根据一个行为所产生的后果来判断它的道德价值。

详细内容

以上来源于: 百度百科
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