We can increase the flexibility of exchange rate, implement tighter monetary policy, change development strategy, promote industry structure, stimulate domestic demand, improve financial markets, and optimize the management of foreign reserves.
加大人民币汇率弹性、实施从紧的货币政策、转变经济发展战略、提升产业结构、以财政政策刺激内需、深化国内金融市场、加强国际收支监测管理与优化外汇储备结构和管理方式等政策措施都有助于让我国国际收支回复到可持续的轨道上去,调整政策的互相搭配能够起到更好的效果。
参考来源 - 中国国际收支双顺差的原因、影响及其调整·2,447,543篇论文数据,部分数据来源于NoteExpress
其中措施可能还包括为刺激内需而制定的大规模支出项目。
This will also include bringing forward large spending projects to help stimulate demand.
美国也许会要求中国下调人民币汇率并刺激内需,但同时也想中国继续购买其公债。
America would ask China to revalue its currency and boost its domestic demand. But it was also keen for China to keep buying its public debt.
出乎许多投资者意料的是通常被视为出口依赖型国家的中国居然能在2009年迅速刺激内需。
What surprised many investors in 2009 was the ability of China, usually seen as an export-dependent economy, to quickly spur domestic demand.
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