在那些领域，标准化制造的部件、子系统集成和反作用，已经成为基准测试。
In those fields, standard manufactured components, sub-assemblies, and reactions are bench tested.
这些发现将帮助制造商建立更可靠的电子系统。
The findings are expected to help manufacturers build more reliable electronic systems.
在这些先进制造模式的系统实现过程中，任务管理系统是一个关键的子系统。
In the system implementation procedure of all these advanced manufacturing paradigms, the task management system is a critical subsystem.
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