然而，评价效益和成本实际上是一种判断过程。

The evaluation of benefits and costs is, however, substantially a judgmental process.

youdao

给出系统技术路线、决策判断过程及合理的建议。

The strategy of system technology, decision process and reasonable suggestions are proposed in the paper.

youdao

在每个控制点活动结束时，治理功能判断过程是否可以转到下一个活动。

At the end of each identified control point activity, the governance function decides if the process is ready to move to the next activity.

youdao

OK, clearly we'd be much better off if we had some systematic quantitative way to tell whether something would happen spontaneously.

好，如果我们有一些系统定量的方法来判断,一个过程是否会自发进行,那就会更好了。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

And so what this gave us was a very, very useful general criterion for determining whether something happened spontaneously.

这个告诉我们的是一个,非常非常一般的判据,他能帮助我们判断一个过程是否自发进行。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

So this isn't the most useful form that we can have, but what we'll see shortly is that from this, we can then derive further criteria for essentially any set of variables or any set of external constraints, like constant temperature or pressure or volume and so forth that we might set.

所以这不是我们所能得到的最有用的形式，但是我们会很快看到，我们能够进一步推导出包含任意变量,或者任意约束的自发过程判断标准，比如说恒定的温度，压强,体积或者其他我们能够给出的约束。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选