Although there are plenty of documents dealing with the promotion effects of industrial clusters on innovation,they rarely differentiate the concepts of innovation output and innovation efficiency.
虽然有很多文献分析了产业集群对创新的促进作用,但没有明确区分"创新产出"与"创新效率"这两个既有联系又有区别的概念。
参考来源 - 产业集群对我国区域创新效率的影响——来自国家高新区的证据·2,447,543篇论文数据，部分数据来源于NoteExpress
以上这三个企业要素通过影响知识管理行为，导致知识管理的产出，并最终影响技术创新绩效。
All the three enterprise factors can affect Knowledge Behavior, then Knowledge Output and finally Technology Innovation Performance. This is a proven path.
产业的技术创新投入和产出决定着该产业的技术创新绩效。
The inputs and outputs of industry's technological innovation determine its innovation performance.
长期以来，对技术创新绩效的评价集中于研究产出指标和方法，但是忽略了过程效率的评价。
For a long time, studies on the TIP focused on outputs and methods for measurement, ignored the assessment for efficiency of innovation process.
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