之后，笔者探讨了社区矫正的刑罚论基础。

Then, the penalty-based theory of community-based corrections is discussed.

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波斯纳的刑法理论是以“效益”为中心，运用经济的方法来分析犯罪和刑罚问题，可以概括称为“犯罪与刑罚的效益论”。

Bosna criminal law theory regards"benefit"as center and uses economic ways to analyse crime and penalty. It is generally called"the benefit theory of crime and penalty".

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从刑罚公平性方面分析，康德的等量报应论追求的是刑罚与犯罪在严重性上的等同性。

Analyzed from the equity of penalty, Kant's theory of nemesis with equal quantity pursues the equity between the penalty and the crime in seriousness.

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