现代s CM体系结构的最为重要的差异之一是存储库是集中式的还是分布式(分散的)。

One of the most important architectural differences in modern SCMs that you can see and feel is the idea of a centralized versus a distributed (or decentralized) repository.

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复制可以与集中式或分散式方法共同使用。

Replication can be used in conjunction with either centralized or decentralized approaches.

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分散式管理(Decentralized Administration)——如果一个方法，由它得到的架构不需要对所有模块进行集中管理，那么该方法就符合分散式管理。

Decentralized Administration - a method satisfies Decentralized Administration if it yields an architecture that does not require a single administrator for all modules.

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