X射线吸收光谱的峰值能显示出目标物质的化学键的确切性质，从而显示其组织结构。

The peaks in the X-ray absorptionspectrum can shed light on the precise nature of the target substance'schemical bonds, and hence on its structure.

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德国科学家利用X射线光电子光谱法绘制出一个治疗过的牙齿表面的详细图像。

Scientists in Germany used X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy to get a detailed image of the surface of a treated tooth.

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他最大的失望就是居民和监督人关于没有说出的不正确的X射线的使用。

His greatest disappointment was directed at residents and supervisors for not speaking up about the improper X-rays.

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The second particle was deflected almost not at all. But what he could tell from the fact that there was a second particle at all, and the fact that it was in this direction, is that in addition to his negative particle, he also, of course, had a positive particle that was within this stream of rays that were coming out.

粒子的强烈信号,有着强烈的对比,第二个粒子几乎，不发生偏转，他能判断这是，第二个粒子的原因是它在这个方向,所以在出射射线中,除了有带负电的粒子外。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

Well, we can't guarantee with UV light we'll have enough energy to eject every single electron, so that's why when we use x-rays, they're higher energy, you can pretty much be guaranteed we're going to eject all of those electrons there.

好，我们不能保证紫外光有足够的能量,激发出每一个电子，所以我们要使用，X，射线，它的能量更高，你可以非常确定,我们可以激发出其中所有的电子。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

They took a crystal, this is a single crystal of nickel that has regular planes of atoms, and those planes are spaced on the order of an angstrom or less apart, and they irradiated this with x-rays.

他们取了个晶体,一个具有规则原子平面的，镍晶体,这些面间距差不多也是一埃或者更少，它们放射出X射线。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选