实际情况是,冰川底部的冰承受着巨大的压力——这些压力来自于覆盖在上面的冰的重量。
What happens is that the ice at the base of the glacier is under a great deal of pressure—the pressure coming from the weight of the overlying ice.
在冰川的底部形成了一层液体。
冰川的向前移动,其底部与海洋接触处的融化,还有波浪和潮汐运动,导致冰块断裂,漂浮到海上。
The forward movement, the melting at the base of the glacier where it meets the ocean, and waves and tidal action cause blocks of ice to break off and float out to sea.
应用推荐