养蚕是古代中国劳动人民创造的重要技艺，种桑养蚕之法相传源于黄帝的妻子嫘祖。家蚕的祖先认为是野蚕（B．mandarina），形态上和家蚕几乎没有差别，而且与家蚕长大后能自然杂交产生后代。 有称为“青白”的一家蚕品种，据说是由野蚕和家蚕杂交而来的。其它家蚕的性状明显地是从野蚕传来的也不少。染色体数野蚕为n=27，家蚕为n=28，认为家蚕是野蚕的一个染色体在进化的过程中切断为两个而产生的。
养蚕的 sericultural ; sericicultural ; sericicultural sericultural
养蚕小屋 Silkworm Shed
养蚕者 sericulturist ; sericiculturist
养蚕的工具 bamboo tray
养蚕业 sericulture ; silk industry ; sericulturesilk industry ; jedwabnictwo
养蚕设备 sericultural equipment ; ausstattung fuer seidenraupenzucht ; equipamento de sericicultura
多次养蚕 multiple rearing
养蚕所 cocoonery
养蚕室 silkworm room ; silkworm nursery
Because sericulture is a labor-intensive industry with low output value per mu and value of unit labor. In addition,the price of cocoon silk is instable due to the fluctuation of the international silk market.
由于栽桑养蚕是劳动密集性产业,公顷桑产值和单位劳动力价值不高,再加上受国际茧丝绸市场行情的起伏而导致茧价不稳,对蚕桑生产带来不良影响。
参考来源 - 银杏、桑树复合栽培技术研究及推广·2,447,543篇论文数据，部分数据来源于NoteExpress
后来，她说服丈夫准许她在桑树丛里养蚕。
Subsequently, she persuaded her husband to allow her to rear silkworms on a grove of mulberry trees.
最初，养蚕只是妇女的工作，她们负责养蚕、收割和织布。
Originally, silkworm farming was solely restricted to women, and it was they who were responsible for the growing, harvesting and weaving.
中国是世界上最早发明养蚕和丝织的国家；早在3,000多年以前，蚕桑、丝织已相当发达。
China was the first country in the world to cultivate silkworms and develop silk weaving. More than 3,000 years ago, sericulture and silk weaving were already significantly developed.
应用推荐