人们对公式化语言的研究可以追溯到十九世纪中期。
The research on formulaic language can be traced back to the mid-nineteenth century.
公式化语言是语言研究中的重要言语材料，它在话语交际中具有规约性和复现性的明显特征，在交际中具有压缩信息处理时间、维持社会交际和增进人际交往的功能。
Formulaic sequence holds an important part in natural language use, but the research of it has long been ignored because formulaic sequence seems to be the equivalent of behaviorism.
理论上讲，公式化序列的选择和使用属于语用学的范畴，是语言能力的重要组成部分。
Theoretically, the selection and use of formulaic sequences belong to one's pragmatic competence and play an important role in pragmatic competence.
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