之后他们借着“多数人”的名义无情地控制所有国家机构并且通过扩展公共部门给其追随者安排工作和其他利益,从而牢牢掌控权力。
They then hold on to power by ruthlessly seizing control of all state institutions in the name of the majority and by rewarding their followers with jobs and benefits via an expanded public sector.
这样,夏代既不是“按地区划分国民”,也没有建立“公共权力”机构。
So there was neither "dividing nationals by area" nor "founding public power organization" in Xia Dynasty.
行政垄断是国家机构运用公共权力对市场竞争的禁止、限制或排斥。
Administrative monopoly is that the national institutions exert public rights to forbid, limit, baffle, and exclude market competition.
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