CVP分析假设成本可以准确地分为固定成本和变动成本。

CVP analysis assumes that costs can be accurately divided into fixed costs and variable costs.

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的作用，统计推断是估计的最佳参数值或常数的假设成本函数。

The role of statistical inference is to estimate the best parameter values or constants in an assumed cost function.

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成本原则假设成本等于资产购置时的公平市价，因此，取得以后市价的变动对成本全无影响。

The cost principle is based on the assumption that cost is equal to fair market value at the date of acquisition and subsequent changes are not relevant to it.

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Suppose Firm 1 is pricing at marginal cost and Firm 2 is pricing at something higher, a little bit higher.

假设公司1定价在边际成本,公司2定价稍微高点,高一点点

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

Just as last time, we're going to assume that costs are constant marginal costs.

就像上次一样,我们将假设成本是固定的边际成本

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

Our hypothesis is that in the United States it's less expensive to sweeten things than it is elsewhere in the world, and part of that is because of high fructose corn syrup that we'll talk about later in the class.

我们假设,在美国,让食物变甜的成本比在其他国家要低,其中一部分是因为高果糖玉米糖浆,稍后我们会讲一下这个糖浆问题

耶鲁公开课 - 关于食物的心理学、生物学和政治学课程节选