结果发现：1。范畴三段论推理的逻辑判断过程中存在信念偏差效应；
The results were that: (1) The belief bias effect existed in the logical judging of syllogism reasoning.
采用结论评估范式，考察时间和空间关系推理中信念偏差效应的表现形式，以及心理模型理论对关系推理中信念偏差效应的解释力。
Using the evaluation task, examine the pattern of belief bias effect in relational reasoning, and test the explanatory power of the mental model theory about the belief bias.
信念偏差效应是指人们在演绎推理中评价结论的有效性或推出结论时常常受到已有知识的影响，表现出接受可信结论、拒绝不可信结论的倾向。
Belief bias is the tendency that people accept believable conclusions and reject unbelievable conclusions when they are asked to evaluate the validity of an inference.
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