第一章研究保险经济及保险统计的功能、地位、作用。
Chapter I: Research the function, position, effect of insurance economy and insurance statistics.
欧洲保险联盟(European insurance federation)称该判决是一个“坏消息”，他们辩解称采用事实统计数据是“保险精算学必不可少的一环”。
The CEA, the European insurance federation, said the verdict was "bad news," arguing that the use of evidence-based statistics was "indispensable in actuarial science."
欧洲保险联盟(European insurance federation)称该判决是一个“坏消息”，他们辩解称采用事实统计数据是“保险精算学必不可少的一环”。
"The CEA, the European insurance federation, said the verdict was" bad news, "arguing that the use of evidence-based statistics was" indispensable in actuarial science.
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