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结论低位直肠癌全直肠系膜切除能降低局部复发，而双吻合器的应用能提高低位直肠癌的保肛率。
ConclusionTME can decrease the rates of local recurrence in low rectal carcinoma, and the double stapling technique can increase the probability of anus reservation.
术前MRI分期联合腹腔镜tme术能更好地控制切缘，但保肛率无明显差异，有待样本量增多后继续观察。
Combining preoperative MRI staging with laparoscopic TME has better cutting edge control, but there isn't difference about anus keeping rate, therefore we need to observe more samples.
双吻合器应用于直肠癌前切除术中的结直肠吻合具有操作简单，节约手术时间和安全等优点，并可适当提高低位直肠癌保肛率。
The double stapling technique is safe, and easily performed for colorectal anastomosis in deep pelvis, and it can enhance the rate of anal-saving operation in low rectal carcinoma.
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