低位肠梗阻指发生在回肠、回盲部、大肠的肠梗阻。 其治疗方式包括非手术治疗：灌肠、胃肠减压、补液、抗生素预付感染、纠正水电酸碱失衡、营养支持等；保守治疗无效的患者则需要手术治疗：松解粘连、去除嵌顿、切除坏死的或有肿瘤的肠段，引流脓肿、肠造瘘减压等。
按梗阻发生的部位 • 高位肠梗阻(high obstruction ) • 低位肠梗阻(low obstruction) Classification 泰山医学院护理学院 1. According to its Basic causes 2.
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老年人急性低位肠梗阻的诊断和治疗相当困难。
Diagnosis and treatment of acute obstruction of old people's left colon and sigmoid is difficult.
临床表现为患儿胎粪排出延迟，顽固性便秘和腹胀，常并发小肠结肠炎、低位性肠梗阻，严重者危及患儿生命。
Delay to excrete meconium, refractory constipation and abdominal distension are commonly seen, also commonly accompanying with enterocolitis in small intestine and colon, lower intestine obstruction.
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