随着需求疲软，受访者表示他们所在企业的利润率也随之下降。

As demand slumped, respondents said their firms' profit margins sagged as well.

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首先，由于钢铁行业产能严重过剩，钢铁企业的销售额逐年下降，利润率大幅度下滑，很多钢铁企业持续亏损；

First, since the ironand steel industry of excess capacity, the sales of iron and steel enterprises declined year byyear, margin sharply decline, a lot of iron and steel enterprise continuing losses;

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