... high temperature liquid water 高温液态水 cloud liquid water content 云水量 effective liquid water content 有效液态水含量 ...
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而当云体温度低并且含水量很少时,微粒并不能增加云体的厚度和降水强度。
In contrast, aerosols did not increase the thickness or precipitation intensity of clouds which had cold bases and no ice.
盐颗粒增加了,小水滴的水量也就增加了,这并不能改变云的总量(其总量受大气层中水蒸气数量多少的影响),但是更多更小的水滴的确能增强云层的反射度。
That does not change the total amount of cloud (which is controlled by the amount of water vapour in the atmosphere). But having more, smaller droplets does increase a cloud's reflectivity.
本文还提出一种用云模式的输出雨量(模式雨量)来预测24小时内的不同时段的地区累积降水量的简单方法。
A simple method using the output rainfall of the cloud model to estimate the total areal rainfall amount over different periods within 24 hours is suggested.
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