简单来说，乳糜血就是“泛着浮油的血”或称为“脂血”，血浆呈乳白色或混浊状，这种血不能捐给别人，还得特别注意是否有血脂肪异常的病症，如有高血脂症。根据捐血中心统计，国内捐血人乳糜血的比例高达百分之一。理论上乳糜血给病人输用并没有健康危害，但乳糜血含有多量的微粒子，流入病人体内可能引起微血管堵塞，因此医院血库多半不采用。
小南南在出生7天时，检查一切正常，出生20天时因呕吐在云南一县级医院住院时发现血脂增高、血红蛋白增高，当地医院疑为“乳糜血”。
13 days later, she was admitted to a county hospital in Yunnan forvomiting. While in hospital, she was found to have elevations in blood lipidsand hemoglobin, and diagnosed as chylemia.
目的探讨高海拔地区中、重度乳糜全血制备洗涤红细胞的质量、输注效果及输血不良反应发生情况。
Objective To discuss the quality, blood transfusion effect and adverse reaction of the washed red blood cells that were made from middling and severe chyle whole blood at high altitude area.
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