The application of second trial criminal procedure is decreased to a large extend due to the ambiguity of the method of second trial conduction in criminal cases and the excessive emphasize on the documentary hearing.
我国刑事二审审理方式设计上自身的模糊性与现实操作中以书面审理为主的失位造成了我国刑事二审程序在功能发挥上大打折扣。
参考来源 - 刑事二审审理方式改革研究（研究生论文）·2,447,543篇论文数据，部分数据来源于NoteExpress
上诉法院以书面审理下级法院的判案陈述方法驳回上诉。
The appeal court dismissed the appeal by way of case stated.
书面审理的，应当在首次答辩期限届满前以书面形式提出。
For a documents-only arbitration, the written objection shall be raised prior to the expiry of the time limit for the submission of the first defence.
对书面审理的案件的管辖权的抗辩，应当在第一次实体答辩前提出。
Where a case is examined on the basis of documents only, the objections to the jurisdiction shall be raised before submission of the first substantive defense.
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