当时占主导地位的艺术形式是小说，它们叙事宏伟，篇幅铺漫，不仅勾画个人命运，展现整个社会景象，而且直面公共时政。
The dominant artistic form was the novel, great sprawling narratives which not only charted private fates, but made whole societies in mirror image and addressed the public issues of the day.
当代中国文学一直以现实主义美学规范为主导，它的审美观念和叙事法则是由一整套的历史观念为基础建构起来的。
Realism as a kind of standard of aesthetic is leading to the contemporary Chinese literature. Its aesthetic concept and narration rule is constructed a rise of conception of history.
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