中度脱水时体内水分丢失相当于体重的5%~10%(体重下降5%~10%)。临床表现较明显,精神不振或躁动不安、口渴、尿少、口唇干,眼窝凹陷,皮肤弹性差。
目的:评价口服补液盐溶液治疗儿童呕吐和腹泻所致轻、中度脱水的疗效和安全性。
Objective: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of ORS in treatment of dehydration in children caused by vomiting and diarrhea.
恩丹西酮单剂口服给予轻度至中度脱水的儿童可控制呕吐,避免住院和静脉输液补充。
A single oral dose of ondansetron given to children with mild to moderate dehydration can control vomiting, avoid hospitalization and intravenous fluid administration which would otherwise be needed.
当一个人严重脱水的时候,他们会遭受所有中度脱水的人所表现出来的症状,但是程度会更加严重。
When a person is severely dehydrated, they experience all the symptoms exhibited by people who are mildly dehydrated but on a more severe level.
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