那些人能和他们的顾客有个人层面上的联系，或者拥有专业权威的地位，或者被上千全世界各地的人们所认识和相信。
People who connect on a personal level with their customers. People who hold a position of authority. People who are known and trusted by thousands of people all over the world.
但是科层制与大学的组织特性并不完全相容，在实践运行过程中造成一系列的功能障碍，突出表现在专业权威与科层权威之间的冲突。
But it is incompatible with the nature of a university, and has a series of dysfunctions, which are especially embodied in the conflicts between professional authority and bureaucratic power.
选择专业的另一个重要的因素是选择一个当前还没有确立权威的领域。
The second important factor in choosing a specialty is to pick one where there is currently no one established expert.
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