与遗传有关的先天性白内障有多种遗传方式，其致病基因、 基因突变的位点和引起先天性白内障的表现型相继被发现。

There are three kinds of inherited patterns including autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive and X-linked recessive in inherited congenital cataract.

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表观遗传过程是一种化学反应，与天生和后天培养都没有关系，但它代表了研究人员所说的“第三种成分”。

Epigenetic processes are chemical reactions tied to neither nature nor nurture but representing what researchers have called a "third component".

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一项在猴子上的实验发现，焦躁的脾性部分是遗传因素导致，并且，它同一块特殊的与情绪有关的脑部区域相连。

A new study with monkeys finds that an anxious temperament is partly heritable and that it's tied to a particular brain region involved in emotion.

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