Voluntary Turnover directly affects the stability of the talent in an enterprise.

员工的自愿离职直接影响到企业人才的稳定性。

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Internal voluntary turnover is when an employee takes another position within the organization.

内生的自愿离职营业额是由于员工在组织中的地位更换了。

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Second, some unique traditional cultural factors are found to have effects on voluntary turnover.

一些特质性的传统文化因素对主动离职存在影响；

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Companies with level 4 talent programs have 40% lower voluntary turnover among high-performers than their peers.

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Academic studies indicate unwelcome rises in voluntary turnover rates after downsizing, often leaving a company leaner (and lamer) than intended.

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SOLACE, the body that represents senior managers in local government, voluntary turnover in the two top layers below chief executive averages 7% a year, compared with 12% lower down the organisation.

ECONOMIST: The pay is better than it was. The bureaucracy is worse