voluntary supply mode 自愿供给模式
voluntary supply of public goods 公共物品自发供给
voluntary supply of collective goods 集体物品自发供给
When profits of public goods excel costs, there exists the motivation of voluntary supply.
只要公共物品的边际收益大于其边际成本,市场就存在着自愿供给公共物品的动力。
参考来源 - 公共物品供给机制研究·2,447,543篇论文数据,部分数据来源于NoteExpress
One of the survey's indicators was the implementation of voluntary, unpaid blood donation, which remains a mainstay of WHO recommendations to ensure a safe and sufficient blood supply.
调查的指标之一是实行自愿无偿献血,它继续是世卫组织建议的支柱,以确保安全和充足的血液供应。
The percentage of blood donations from voluntary unpaid donors has been increasing over the last decade and 73 of the world's countries now collect over 90% of their blood supply from such donors.
过去十年中自愿无偿献血者的献血百分比一直在增加,世界73个国家目前血液供应90%以上来自这类献血者。
Then, from the Angle of behavior economics, this thesis analyzes that managers may not have enough motivation to supply voluntary information, and voluntary disclosure appears to be dissimilated.
然后,本文从行为经济学的角度,论述了自愿披露行为会出现动因不足及异化。
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