Under the vested economic, technological, and institutional environments, any capital ownership forms adaptive to as above may be effective, only if the assignment of firm ownership is appropriate.

在既定的经济技术和制度环境下，只要企业所有权安排得当，任何与其经济技术和制度环境相适应的资本所有制形式都是可以有效的。

youdao

Both countries have ageing populations, a bloated capital stock, and vested interests opposed to change.

ECONOMIST: Lands of the cautiously rising sun

One risk from imposing capital controls is that they can be hard to roll back because they suit vested interests.

ECONOMIST: Free exchange