This paper develops a model that explains vertical FDI happens more often between the countries where labor cost difference is larger and transportation cost is lower.
本文构建了一个垂直FDI理论模型,模型的推导及数值模拟结果表明,垂直FDI更容易发生在劳动成本差异大、运输成本低的国家之间。
参考来源 - 垂直FDI、区位选择与工资差异·2,447,543篇论文数据，部分数据来源于NoteExpress
Based on previous literatures and case study, this paper sums up the enterprise-level FDI export spillover mechanism, namely horizontal FDI export spillover and vertical FDI export spillover.
通过相关文献梳理和案例分析，本文归纳出了企业层面FDI出口溢出的两个机理，即水平出口溢出和垂直出口溢出。
The integration of the above two indicates that compared with horizontal direction FDI export spillover is more likely to happen in vertical direction.
接着，本文对上述两层机理进行了综合分析，并指出FDI出口溢出本质上更有可能发生在垂直方向上，而非水平方向上。
Study at home and abroad, FDI enterprises' technology spillovers are mainly embodied in the vertical linkage levels, not horizontal levels.
国内外研究表明，FDI对国内企业的技术溢出主要体现在上下游的垂直关联层面，而不是水平层面。
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