The canal system generally suffers from frozen heaving in China's north. The form of damage mainly is vertical dislocation and horizontal displacement.

我国北方地区渠系建筑物遭受冻胀破坏的情况相当普遍，其破坏形式有垂直变位和水平变位。

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We focus on when the dislocation structure curve in the horizontal and vertical direction after the formation of the three-dimensional influence and the resulting form.

我们关注于当结构曲线在水平和垂直方向错位后形成的三维影响力及其最终生成的形态。

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Using the Finite Element Method (FEM) and dislocation theory, we simulated the asymmetric earthquake displacement field of a vertical strike-slip fault caused by laterally inhomogeneous medium.

结合位错理论和有限单元法，对介质横向不均匀性引起的直立走滑断裂地震水平位移场不对称性进行了数值模拟研究。

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