To make the breakthrough, a team of physicists at IBM Research Zurich in Switzerland and the University of Liverpool in the United Kingdom used a device called a scanning tunneling microscope (STM).

为了取得突破，一组物理学家们在瑞士的苏黎世的IBM实验室和英国的利物浦大学使用了一个名为扫描隧道显微镜(STM)的装置。

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But Leo Gross and colleagues from IBM Research Zurich and the Surface Science Research Centre at the University of Liverpool in the United Kingdom found ways around these problems.

但是Leo Gross和他的来自苏黎世ibm实验室以及英国利物浦大学表面科学研究中心的同伴们找到了这些问题的方法。

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