Then after deflation of 1% in year one, the central bank would aim for inflation of more than 2% in later years (inflation of 5% in year two, say) to bring prices back up to the target.

那么在第一年出现1%的通货紧缩后，央行在之后的几年中将设定超过2%的年通胀率（比如第二年通胀率为5%）从而使价格重新回到目标水平内。

youdao

There is no way to escape from a far-from - equilibrium situation - global deflation and depression - except by first inducing its opposite and then reducing it.

除非首先激发其反面，然后减轻不均衡，否则难以避免全球通缩和萧条并存的严重不均衡局面。

youdao

The way to get there, then, is to raise inflation, which obviously addresses the debt deflation concerns.

那么，方法是提高通货膨胀，这显然解决了债务紧缩问题。

youdao

Commodity prices collapsed, and deflation then began to work its way through the economy.

FORBES: Fact and Comment

The 1980s were rough, but deflation then hit hardest those who had overextended during the inflationary 1970s.

FORBES: Fact and Comment

Then came general deflation and a spike in unemployment.

FORBES: One country, one system