Marcuse reconstructed the dialectic into negative dialectic of freedom and liberation of human being, which was based on Hegel and Marx. He also fought against positivism and mixed realistic variety.

马尔库塞将由黑格尔开创、马克思改造过的辩证法解释为人类自由与解放的否定的辩证法，并与实证主义等形形色色的肯定性哲学及其现实变种做不妥协的斗争。

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