智力进化提升弗林效应(the Flynn Effect): 指自智力测验开始以来,人类智力测验平均成绩(IQ平均分数)在不断上升,而且群体智力测验平均分数上升的速度有加快之势。
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It is called the Flynn effect after James Flynn, who discovered it.
它被称做“弗林效应”,以它的发现者詹姆斯·弗林命名。
Many causes have been proposed for both the intelligence gap and the Flynn effect, including education, income, and even nonagricultural labor.
人们对智力差距和弗林效应提出了许多成因,包括教育、收入,甚至还包括非农业劳动。
The study’s findings may also help explain the Flynn effect, which can’t be accounted for by evolution (the IQ gains occur over time spans too short for natural selection).
该研究发现还可能对解释不能归因为进化(对于自然选择来说,获得IQ的时间跨度太短)的弗林效应有所帮助。
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