It was these conditions that allowed an elite to emerge, probably as an organizing class, and to sustain itself through the control of surplus crops.

正是在这样的条件下，诞生了可能充当管理阶层的精英阶层，通过控制余粮维持自身。

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Under natural conditions, if the hive were producing a surplus, they would divide into

在自然条件下，如果一个蜂巢产的蜜有盈余，蜜蜂会分成两个蜂群，不会浪费蜂蜜。

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The guidance of the return to normal monetary conditions is warranted because of the excessive surplus in capital liquidity in China.

引导货币条件回归常态，其原因是中国出现了资本流动性的严重过剩。

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Laurent Sainsot, a Paris-based estate agent who hunts on both sides of the Channel, regularly collects surplus fox-hounds from his English contacts, and finds them excellent at adapting to French conditions.

BBC: How long will France hunt with hounds?