Strained silicon is a fundamental component of all recent microprocessors. The reason for its success is that local strain-induced deformation in the crystal lattice improves processor performance.

“变形”硅是所有最新的处理器的基本组成部分，原因是：晶格里应变诱发的形变提升了处理器的性能。

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Epitaxy: Concerns/ constraints- lattice-matched systems; strained layers( pseudomorphic)- limits of thickness; impact of strain on bands, properties.

磊晶：关键与限制-晶格匹配之材料系统；应变层（晶）-厚度上限；应力对能带的影响，特性。

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M1 and M2 are two different martensite variants with diverse elastic strain energy and lattice distortions, which transformation to austenite at different temperatures.

M1和M2是马氏体的两种变体，有着不同的取向结构和弹性应变能，使得M1和M2在不同的温度下转变成奥氏体。

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