The project's chief engineers counted on cooling sticks and other tricks to help the rails withstand soil warming of 0.2 degree C and air warming of 2 degrees C on the plateau over the next 50 years.

该项目的一些总工程师依靠冷却管和其他一些技术，使得青藏铁路在未来50年能够抵御土壤变暖0.2摄氏度和气温变暖2摄氏度。

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These cooling sticks are 7.6-meter-long steel tubes drilled into the soil; they contain ammonia, which draws latent heat out of the soil as it evaporates.

这些钻进土壤的冷却钢管有7.6米长，里面装有氨水，能够吸收土壤中的潜在热量。

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Turf grass adds beauty to the landscape, minimizes sound and air pollution, stabilizes the soil, and reduces the heat load on homes through transpirational cooling.

草坪美化了环境，将声音和空气污染降到最低限度，稳定土壤，通过蒸腾冷却来减少住宅的热负荷。

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Some 110, 000 people living around the Fukushima Dai-ichi nuclear plant were evacuated after the massive March 11, 2011 earthquake and tsunami knocked out the plant's power and cooling systems, causing meltdowns in three reactors and spewing radiation into the surrounding air, soil and water.

NPR: WHO: Small Cancer Risk After Fukushima Accident