Affected by the general social environment, students developed strong utilitarianism during their school days. Some even sacrifice others' interests to gain their own.

社会大环境的影响，导致学生在学校时候就有了强烈的功利主义思想，甚至于牺牲别人的利益来成就自己。

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Utilitarianism was the logical backbone of his attempts at social reform.

功利主义是其社会改良的逻辑支撑。

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As a founder of modern criminal law, Cesare Beccaria put forward his criminal law ideas and theories based on social contract and Utilitarianism.

贝卡里亚作为近代刑法学的开山鼻祖，其恢宏博大的刑法思想与刑法理论是构建于社会契约论与功利主义哲学观基础之上的。

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It all makes me think of British philosopher John Stuart Mill, who described the social theory of utilitarianism, which holds that one must always act so as to produce the greatest aggregate happiness for the greatest number of people.

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