The short run is the period of time that is long enough to adjust variable inputs, such as materials and production labor , but too short to allow all inputs to be changed.

短期运行指的是在时间上足够长去调整可变投入，例如原料和生产工人，但是因时间太短而不能改变所有的投入因素。

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The 1970s showed how demand and supply, inelastic in the short run, eventually give rise to conservation and new production.

20世纪70年代两次石油危机表明供给与需求，在短期内无弹性的状态下，最终会导致储备及新产品的出现。

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Processors today want to run faster, minimize scrap, and do short production runs that may only last a few hours.

当今的加工者希望机器运转快速，加少回料，把生产循环周期控制在几个小时。

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That sounds like a positive for investors, but the first contract was a short-lived production run for the war in Afghanistan that is already winding down, and Oshkosh bid so aggressively for the more substantial second contract that now it looks unlikely the company will break even on the 23, 000 trucks and trailers it must deliver.

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That positive long-term news is partially offset in the short run by shifts in the production landscape, where the rapid advances and lower costs achieved by some firms have outflanked many others.

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"It's hardly surprising that so much of the coverage has been focused on him - a disproportion that increased when it was decided that there would be no official reviewing of the production's short recent run at the Globe, " noted Paul Taylor in The Independent.

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