infinite red shift surface 无限红移面
shift t surface 位移面
Surface rock stratum shift 地表岩层移动
surface core-level shift of gold 金的表面化学位移
"We can detect sunspots at a depth of 60,000 kilometers, but if we try to detect them deeper or closer to the surface, the travel-time shift becomes weaker," Ilonidis says.
“我们能探测六万公里深处的黑子,但如果探测更深些或者更靠近太阳表面的位置时,(声波的)传播时间的变化将变得不明显,”Ilonidis说。
"We can detect sunspots at a depth of 60, 000 kilometers, but if we try to detect them deeper or closer to the surface, the travel-time shift becomes weaker," Ilonidis says.
“我们能探测六万公里深处的黑子,但如果探测更深些或者更靠近太阳表面的位置时,(声波的)传播时间的变化将变得不明显,”Ilonidis说。
This shift is due to both improved safety standards and technology as well a move away from underground mines towards surface mining and controversial mountaintop-removal mining.
这种数据上的提高在于安全标准的提升和技术的进步,同时,地表开采和富有争议性的削山开采也使得地下开采也逐渐走到地上。
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