...原发帕金森病人（PD）进行双侧电极植入，取得了良好的治疗效果；首次采用双侧STN-DBS治疗继发性肌张力障碍（secondary dystonia）,近期疗效令人满意，现报告如下。
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The secondary dystonia is caused by brain trauma, infection, or special stimulation of external environment, etc.
继发性肌张力障碍，可以由脑部肿瘤、感染或者外界环境的特殊刺激等造成。
Objective to analyze the long term effect of botulinum toxin a (Btx-A) in cervical dystonia and to discuss the incidence and mechanisms of secondary non-responsiveness.
目的研究肉毒毒素a治疗颈部肌张力障碍的长期疗效，探讨继发性无应答现象的发生率及相关机制。
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